Challenges and Alternatives in Regulating AI

Tech giants like Mark Zuckerberg, Elon Musk, Bill Gates, Sam Altman, and Sundar Pichai discussed AI risks in a Senate hearing

[{"selector":"#anim-cb9054f1-59db-4a71-ad92-d076a7a349b5 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(-12.035010367634051%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a049c913-c22d-48ad-93b2-b07cd1fbc10c","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-109.91254%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-3179ad70-09b3-4daa-95f0-e5c939daf412","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-db7869cb-1589-4b76-83ec-4a987190fa48","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-94d3228f-2320-4f81-b393-85d8e1e4a715","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(113.65079%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d206fb64-2f6a-4643-8cde-c0bcdb44b82d","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b2c5861e-5bf7-4a52-9e2d-61cf4af892db","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] One proposal is to create a federal regulatory commission for AI oversight

[{"selector":"#anim-3351fc24-9d5d-45da-9757-b4458e23e169 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(-12.035010367634051%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b9f879fd-7485-4d31-8d13-2042b81a78d4","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-109.91254%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8818c3e4-1e56-4d35-bccf-648457e43376","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-75561255-60d4-4419-a817-18b7c3d59333","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-0059bdc9-4b82-411f-9dd7-43b3cd8be52d","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(113.65079%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c5a5669f-dfaf-4718-89ab-bbaed4820609","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-af0990c6-c0e2-41c7-8352-c494167542d1","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] Some CEOs, like Sam Altman, support AI regulation

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[{"selector":"#anim-a6b8e005-c832-4464-a3b8-feaadf1b01c0 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(-12.035010367634051%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8f4fed72-b18c-475a-bd17-4c5c927755b3","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-109.91254%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-9e89e4d3-7a29-4053-b424-e1402d1aac6a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-9072a28f-210d-428a-9383-a042ab6dde33","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-def68b7f-33dd-4705-9b97-c90a76a06fc7","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(115.55555%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-08a489dd-be0f-4c9e-9271-3d3e1a5ee36e","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-4b9fa63a-450c-4cb6-a2fe-2190ff3a6d7d","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] Comparisons are made to regulating tools used in crimes, suggesting focusing on the criminals instead

[{"selector":"#anim-673e5078-62ad-4aa5-a5f4-855d77352b29 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(-12.035010367634051%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-05e32311-dfd1-4ff4-b4a8-a3422423ffc4","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-109.91254%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a654ff49-a5f5-4112-82fb-29be6792cbae","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-98669d61-60f2-4da5-a37a-e71e25d2f34d","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b54f3991-5125-4d6a-b28f-b6da40b655b3","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(115.55555%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-848dbf98-54e9-4a19-8c9f-ab633244721f","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-cbb08a0b-92d2-4d21-9753-0b990a5b351f","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] Concerns about AI involvement in financial crimes, privacy violations, racial bias, and more are raised

[{"selector":"#anim-8173fcf5-e8e1-4f2b-89d0-a43e250394bc [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(-12.035010367634051%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f013ef8d-9be5-4914-93f9-f09791c6b9bd","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-109.91254%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f3b121ac-8918-4dfa-8677-d5899ca3aa26","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6d6d9077-c228-436d-ad64-137287b087fa","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-4bdc58c4-82fc-4481-924c-9c5a61b22cfc","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(115.55555%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-67a608c6-ea0f-422f-a8c7-a8ebffc7f336","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2b5b7436-7447-45fe-b6c9-210455cf192a","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] The author questions the need for new regulations and agencies, emphasizing the importance of existing legal systems

[{"selector":"#anim-5c092d3d-011f-4d7d-bdde-41ec07b8abcc [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(-12.035010367634051%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-7b0509de-d206-47ca-b416-fec5e510ff6b","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-109.91254%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-89e971c1-a6bd-4c1f-9fcb-bd05bfeda92c","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-aec9ff0d-5fd6-44da-b688-6bcc00aff25d","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b50f58d6-fb39-4cc9-a987-792346ab1e8a","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(115.55555%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-49524b01-9723-4561-b1c9-f03c77c9f631","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e8153a91-611c-4582-83cb-a61a1b1affb3","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] AI's international nature is highlighted, with concerns about regulatory variations between countries

[{"selector":"#anim-c0742cbd-02b3-479d-b781-0637c049dec5 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(-12.035010367634051%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-239ee41c-203b-40c7-8ab4-5e697111cdd6","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-109.91254%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2339909c-74ca-448c-8181-d819919cec37","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-3c7de7f3-ffbe-4c49-961e-a8407518e806","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ddadf5f4-df19-4321-ab34-e3efc33d61f0","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(115.55555%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-38f87f3f-a16a-4105-b60b-30150975ea30","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e1bcf8d7-6582-40f3-bfad-38123ee439bf","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] The author suggests focusing on harmful outcomes rather than regulating specific AI technologies

[{"selector":"#anim-66e85a83-1d1c-4ec2-9944-9828ebddfa3e [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(-12.035010367634051%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-5f29df7a-a283-41e6-85f0-80f9cb1cfc17","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-109.91254%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-0569c4a8-68d0-46a6-9c38-cd1fc2605ff2","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-cb7a5e28-6643-4ebb-bcd4-94abbcfa84cf","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-7f4826bd-f05c-4246-a173-8717c15a3870","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(115.55555%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-4e1d2a1f-72fd-417d-9ac0-a638bbf79b4f","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-12a08cca-efe5-4aca-85c5-db0faf5d1c66","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] Instead of physical metaphors like "guardrails," the author argues for a focus on supporting AI research and using existing laws when necessary